Abdol Khani, M. (2025). Trump''s Political Action Model in His Second Presidential Term and the Strategic Options of the Islamic Republic of Iran to Confront It. Journal of American Strategic Studies. 5(18), 153-186, doi: 10.47176/ASR.2025.1285. [in Persian]
Baev, P.K. (2024
). How is Trump’s Reelection Likely to Affect US Foreign Policy? The Brookings Institution, Available At:
https://www.brookings.edu/articles/how-is-trumps-reelection-likely-to-affect-us-foreign-policy/. (Accessed on 20/2/2025)
Baghri Dolatabadi, A. (2024). U.S. decline, China's rise, technology, soft power, economy, artificial intelligence. Journal of American Strategic Studies, 4(16), 69-105, doi: 10.47176/ASR.2025.1270. [in Persian]
Bequelin, N. (2025). The Key to Understanding Trump’s Chaotic Foreign Policy. Foreign Policy, 18/03, Available At:
https://foreignpolicy.com/2025/03/18/understanding-trump-chaotic-foreign-policy-us-democracy-autocracies/
Bolton, J. (2024). Ex-Trump adviser says former president ‘hasn’t got the brains’ for Dictatorship. The Gurdian, 30/03, Available At:
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/mar/30/john-bolton-donald-trump-dictatorship.
Bousso, R. (2025). China trade spat undermines Trump’s ‘max pressure’ Iran campaign. Reuters, 10/04, Available At:
https://www.reuters.com/world/china-trade-spat-undermines-trumps-max-pressure-iran-campaign-bousso-2025-04-10/
Brooks, S.G., Wohlforth, W.C. (2002). American Primacy in Perspective. Foreign Affairs, July/August, Available At:
https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/united-states/2002-07-01/american-primacy-perspective
Christensen, Thomas J., Jack Snyder. (1997). Progressive Research on Degenerate Alliances. American political Science Review, 91(4), 919-922,
doi: 10.2307/2952174
Da Vinha, L., Anthony, D. (2025). America as a Revisionist Power: Trump, “America First,” and International Order, In: Edited By Adebowale Akande. America in Crisis, Presidential Power, Populism, and the Global Struggle for Truth, New York: Springer,
doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-98627-7_18
Deepak, Bali R. (2018). China’s Global Rebalancing: Will It Reshape the International Political and Economic Order? In: Edited by Bali R. Deepak, China's Global Rebalancing and the New Silk Road, New York: Springer,
doi: 10.1007/978-981-10-5972-8
Desmaele, L. (2024). America’s “China-First” grand strategy and the transatlantic bargain: revisiting the security–economics nexus. International Politics, 1-18,
doi: 10.1057/s41311-024-00577-6
Dombrowski, P. (2024). Trump, Project 2025 and American Grand Strategy. Survival, 66(6), 17-32,
doi: 10.1080/00396338.2024.2432191
Dorj, H. (2025). The Behavioral Pattern of Iran, Russia, and China in the Transition to a Multipolar Global Order. Journal of American Strategic Studies, 5(19), 70-107, doi: 10.47176/ASR.1292. [in Persian]
Drezner, D.W. (2024). The End of American Exceptionalism; Trump’s Reelection Will Redefine U.S. Power. Foreign Affairs, 12/11, Available At:
https://www.foreignaffairs.com/united-states/end-american-exceptionalism
Entessar, N., Kaveh L. A. (2020). Trump and Iran: From Contaiment to Confrontation. London: Lexington Books
Evans, P. (2017).
Behind Trump’s Rhetoric of Economic Nationalism. Global Dialogue, 7(4), 11-13, Available At:
https://globaldialogue.isa-sociology.org/articles/behind-trumps-rhetoric-of-economic-nationalism
Ghafarizadeh, M. (2025). U.S. Foreign Policy During Donald Trump’s Second Term: The Strategy of Peace Through Power. World Politics, 14(1), 35-65, doi: 10.22124/WP.2025.29331.3454. [in Persian]
Groitl, G. (2025). The good, the bad, and the ugly: What Donald Trump’s return to the White House means for US strategic competition with Russia and China. Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft, 35, 75-82,
doi: org/10.1007/s41358-025-00403-2
Hsiao, R. (2023). Taiwan and South Korea Enhancing Their Engagement as Chinese Aggression Intensifies. Global Taiwan Briefe, 8(18), 1-14, Available At:
https://globaltaiwan.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/GTB-8.18-PDF-Final.pdf
Ilyas, M.D. (2024). America’s Role in a Changing World: European Concerns over Trump’s Re-Election. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 12(10), 511-536, doi:
10.4236/jss.2024.1210034
Jasmin, I.A., Imran, H. (2025). Trump 2.0: redefining America’s role in the global order. Discover Global Society, 3(140), 1-20,
doi:10.1007/s44282-025-00281-7
Karimi-Fard, H. (2025). Trumpism and Its Prospects: Intensification of the Liberal Democracy Identity Crisis and the Decline of Fundamental American Values During Donald Trump's Presidency. Journal of American Strategic Studies, 4(16), 11-34, doi: 10.47176/ASR.2025.1260. [in Persian]
Katz, M.N. (2024). What difference will it make? Impact of a Harris or Trump presidency on American foreign policy. EconPol Forum, 25(5), 32-35, Available At:
https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/304351/1/1904920756.pdf
Klingebiel, S., Baumann, M.O. (2024). Trump 2.0 in times of political upheaval? Implications of a possible second presidency for international politics and Europe. IDOS Policy Brief, No. 24/2024, German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS), 1-3,
doi:10.23661/ipb24.2024
Kraiev, O. (2023). Trump's Economic Struggle Against China as a Means of Hybrid Deterence. Bulletin of Lviv University: Series of Philosophical and Political Studies, 49, 286-292,
doi: 10.30970/PPS.2023.49.35
Lobell, S.E. (2009). Threat Assessment, The State, and Foreign Policy. In: Edited by Lobell, Steven E.,
Norrin - M. Ripsman, and
Jeffrey W. Taliaferro. Neoclassical Realism the State, and Foreign Policy, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 42-74,
doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511811869.002
Locatelli, A., Andrea, C. (2025). Trump’s Legacy and the Liberal International Order: Why Trump Failed to Institutionalise an Anti-global Agenda. The International Spectator, 58(1), 92-108,
doi:10.1080/03932729.2022.2156226
Löfflmann, G., Amy S., Rubrick, B. (2023). The Trump Shock: Populism and Changing Narratives of US Foreign Policy, In: Edited by Giurlando, Philip' Daniel F. Wajner. Populist Foreign Policy: Regional Perspectives of Populism in the International Scene, London: Palgrave macmillan, 117-145, doi:
10.1007/978-3-031-22773-8_5
Nau, H.R. (2021). Trump and America’s Foreign Policy Traditions, In: Edited by Renshon, Stanley A. and Peter Suedfeld. The Trump Doctrine and the Emerging International System, London: Palgrave macmillan
Noori, A. (2023). Continuity and Change in Russia-U.S. Relations during Putin's Fourth Term, 2018-2024. Politics Quarterly, 53(3), 597-624, doi: 10.22059/JPQ.2024.362298.1008087. [in Persian]
O’Brien, R.C. (2024). The Return of Peace Through Strength; Making the Case for Trump’s Foreign Policy. Foreign Affairs, july/August, 24-38, Available AT:
https://www.foreignaffairs.com/united-states/return-peace-strength-trump-obrien
Oates, S. (2024). Seeing Red: Trump, Putin, and Messages about Ukraine in the U.S. 2024 Election. Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1-25,
doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4940716
Othman, R. (2024). Analyzing Trump's Foreign Policy Expectations, 1-12, doi: 10.2139/ssrn.5075540
Otubu, Alex; Vincent Eseoghene Efebeh; Franklins A. Sanubi (2024). United States-Iran Conflict and Its Security Implications for Middle East. Malikussaleh Social & Political Reviews, 5(1), 44-50, doi:10.29103/mspr.v%vi%i.16528
Pazzanese, C. (2024). Peter Baker and Susan Glasser predict push to end Ukraine war on Russia’s terms, instability for NATO, Available At:
https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/whats-ahead-for-u-s-foreign-policy-in-trump-2-0/.
Poghosyan, B. (2022). U.S. Foreign Policy under President Trump: The Middle East, Eastern Mediterranean and Black Sea Regions. Analytical Bulletin of Armenian and Regional Studies, 14, 17–42, doi
: 10.56673/18294502-22.14-17
Rahimi, R. (2024). Analysis of the US containment strategy against the Islamic Republic of Iran: with emphasis on the Biden era. Politics Quarterly, 54(2), 233-253, doi: 10.22059/JPQ.2024.338979.1007927. [in Persian]
Rajaie, H. (2025). The Foreign Policy of Trump's First Administration: The Republican Turnaway from Internationalism. Journal of American Strategic Studies, 4(16), 35-68, doi: 10.47176/ASR.2025.1275. [in Persian]
Ripsman, Norrin M.,
Jeffrey, W., Taliaferro Steven, E., Lobell. (2009). Conclusion: The State of Neoclassical Realism”, In: Edited by Lobell, Steven E.;
Norrin M. Ripsman. Neoclassical Realism, the State, and Foreign Policy, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 280-299,
doi:.10.1017/CBO9780511811869
Rynhold, J. (2024). The Second Trump Administration: Foreign Policy, the Middle East, and Israel. Israel Journal of Foreign Affairs, 18(3), 295-309,
doi: 10.1080/23739770.2024.2451481
Sadler, B., Nicole, R. (2024). Bad US Policy Has Enabled the Current Chaos in the Middle East. Heritage Foundation, Available At:
https://www.heritage.org/sites/default/files/2024-05/BG3830.pdf
Salehi, M. (2021). Rethinking Trump's Foreign Policy in the Context of Economic Nationalism. Politics Quarterly, 51(3), 737-762, doi: 10.22059/JPQ.2021.312090.1007688. [in Persian]
Schortgen, F. (2024). U.S. Foreign Policy in the Trump Administration: The Unmooring of America’s Global Leadership Role? In: Edited by Grossman; Michael Francis Schortgen; Ronald Eric Matthews Jr.; David B. Cohen. The Legacy of the Trump Administration; A Disruptive Presidency, London: Palgrave macmillan
Shweller, R.L. (2012). Unanswered Threats: Political Constraints on the Balance of Power. Princeton: Princeton University Press, Available At:
http://www.e-ir.info/2012/19/review-unanswered-threats/
Singer, J.D. (1961). The Level-of-Analysis Problem in International Relations. World Politics, 14(1), 77-92,
doi: 10.2307/2009557
Steinmo, S., Kathleen, T., Frank, L. (1992). Structuring Politics: Historical Institutionalism in Comparative Analysis, New York: Cambridge University Press, Available At:
https://assets.cambridge.org/97805214/17808/sample/9780521417808ws.pdf
Sun, J., Hanzhi, Y. (2025). The trumpist rationale of global governance in postneoliberal competitive global order. Global Public Policy and Governance, 5, 316-328,
(doi: 10.1007/s43508-025-00132-w)
Taim, A. (2024a). Deciphering Consistency and Coherence in US Foreign Policy: North Korea under Trump and Biden. Journal of International Relations, 4(3), 35-56, doi:
10.47604/jir.2819
Taim, A. (2024b). The Impact of Realism on U.S. Foreign Policy during the Trump Presidency. Journal of International Relations, 4(2), 14-29,
doi: 10.47604/jir.2552
Taliaferro, J.W. (2009a). Neoclassical Realism and resource Extraction: State Building for Future War, In: Edited by Steven E. Lobell, Norrin M. Ripsman, and Jeffrey W. Taliaferro. Neoclassical Realism, the State, and Foreign Policy, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 194 – 226
Taliaferro, J.W. (2009b). Strategy of Innocence or Calculated Provocation? Neoclassical Realism and the Roosevelt Administration’s Road to World War II, 1938-41. APSA 2009 Toronto Meeting Paper, Available At:
http://ssrn.com/abstract=141527.
Taspinar, O. (2024). Reviving Jacksonian Realism: Trump’s Foreign Policy in Potential Second Term. Emirates Policy Center, Available At:
https://www.epc.ae/en/details/featured/reviving-jacksonian-realism-trump-s-foreign-policy-in-potential-second-term
Tokatlian, J.G. (2024). Donald Trump and the Return of the Monroe Doctrine. Americas Quarterly, 4/09, Available At:
https://americasquarterly.org/article/donald-trump-and-the-return-of-the-monroe-doctrine/
Walt, S.M. (2025). What I Got Wrong About Trump’s Second Term. Foreign Policy, 10/03, Available At:
https://foreignpolicy.com/2025/03/10/walt-got-wrong-trump-second-term/?tpcc=recirc_latest062921
Waltz, K.N. (1959). Man, the state, and war : a theoretical analysis. Columbia: Columbia University Press.
Waterhouse, B.C. (2024). Donald Trump: Campaign and Elections. Miller Center, Available At:
https://millercenter.org/president/trump/campaigns-and-elections.